| Student Manual | ![]() Everyday phenomena often hide surprising physics behind seemingly simple observations. The "String Shooter" experiment challenges our intuition about flexible materials in motion. When propelled at high speed by motor-driven wheels, a seemingly limp string unexpectedly forms a stable, self-supporting loop. This dynamic loop behaves not as a passive, floppy object but rather as an active, almost spring-like structure. So this is a moving string with a fixed shape that depends on the launch angles, friction and gravity. This is an amazing physical contraption! When we shoot a flexible string using motor-driven wheels, it forms a stable loop that maintains its shape while flying through the air. This happens due to the perfect balance of inertia, tension, and air drag forces. A simple experiment that shows how beautiful physics can be hiding in everyday objects! Start exploring! |
| Software Code | Matlab codes to analyze and curve fit the string shooter trajectory |
| Sample Results | Shape of the loop, data and mathematical prediction (first set)Shape of the loop, data and mathematical prediction (second set) |
| Experiment Code | 1.38 |
| Version | 2025v1 |
Further Readings and References
- The charmed string: self-supporting loops through air dragJournal of Fluid Mechanics,https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.06874, Adrian Daerr, Juliette Courson , Margaux Abello , Wladimir Toutain and Bruno Andreotti, 877, R2, (2019).
- Physics of the String ShooterThe Physics Teacher,https://pubs.aip.org/aapt/pte/article/61/5/328/2887590/Physics-of-the-String-Shooter, Kal Mamola, 61, 328, (2023).
Pictorial Procedure
This video describes how to load the string inside the shooter.
