Band Structure and Electrical Conductivity in Semiconductors - PhysLab

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Band Structure and Electrical Conductivity in Semiconductors

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Student Manual

This experiment is designed to calculate the energy band gap in the intrinsic region and the temperature dependence of the majority carrier mobility in the extrinsic region of semiconductors.

Sample Results Resistance versus temperature plot of carbon resistor
Resistivity versus temperature plot of Ge
Resistance versus temperature plot of UJT
Experiment Code 2.10
Version 16 October 2018 - V2

Further Readings and References

  • Introduction to Solid State Physics
    John Wiley and Sons, C. Kittel, 216, (2005).
  • An undergratuduate laboratory experiment for measuring the energy gap in semiconductors
    European Journal of Physics, A. Sconza and G. Torzo, 10, (1989).
  • An Introduction to Materials Engineering and Science
    New Jersey, John Wiley and Sons, Hoboken, B. S. Mitchell, 550, (2004).

Pictorial Procedure

Bandgap_1Bandgap_2GesampleUJTsample
Lab 2 | Tags: condensed matter, semiconductors
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  • Home
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    • Lab-I (ENGG-100/PHY-100/200)
    • Lab-II (PHY 300/500)
    • AstroLAB
    • Ibn Sahl Corner for Optics
    • Fast Optics
    • Smart Physics
    • Single Photon Quantum Mechanics Lab
    • Chasing Cosmic Ray Muons at Physlab
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    • Class Demonstrations
    • PhysDiary
    • Health and Safety
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    • Research Internships
    • Research Stories
    • Physics WorldCup
      • International Young Physicists’ Tournament (IYPT) 2019
      • International Young Physicists’ Tournament (IYPT) 2018
      • International Young Physicists’ Tournament (IYPT) 2016
    • Hunerkada
    • Grants
    • Theses and Reports
    • Scientific Publications
    • Invited Talks (Selected)
  • Outreach
    • Media
      • Lectures, Podcasts and Interviews
      • Videobytes
      • YouTube Channel
      • Visitors
      • Testimonials
    • The Scientific Mind Through the Eyes of a Physics Experimenter
    • National Laboratory Immersion Program
      • First Lahore 2012
      • Second Sukkur 2013
      • Third Lahore 2014
      • Fourth Lahore 2016
    • Labview Workshop 2016
    • Open house
      • 2009-2015
      • Open house 2023
    • Khwarizmi Science Society
    • Helping Pakistan’s Universities
      • National University of Technology (NUTECH) 2019
      • Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences
        (PIEAS) 2019 (Final Phase)
      • Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences
        (PIEAS) 2019 (Phase 2)
      • Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences
        (PIEAS) 2018 (Phase 1)
      • National University of Science & Technology 2016
      • Habib University 2014
      • Preston University 2013
      • Ghulam Ishaque Khan Institute of
        Engineering Sciences and Technology 2011
      • Institute of Space Technology 2010
    • The National STEM School
      • STEM School (2018 – 2019)
      • STEM school (2016 – 2017)
    • Abdus Salam Memorial Lecture Series
  • Facilities
    • Laboratories
    • Equipments
    • Devices & Softwares
      • PhysPlot
      • Physlogger
      • Phystrack
    • Mechanical Workshop
    • Inventory
    • 3D Printed Galleria
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    • Equipment Howto’s
  • PhysGPT
  • Contact Us